|
1
|
Population, total
|
4,512,730
|
4,633,363
|
4,751,393
|
4,871,101
|
4,995,648
|
5,125,821
|
5,260,750
|
NA
|
|
2
|
Population growth (annual %)
|
2.833
|
2.638
|
2.515
|
2.488
|
2.525
|
2.572
|
2.598
|
NA
|
|
3
|
Surface area (sq. km)
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
342,000
|
|
4
|
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
|
46.5
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
5
|
GNI, Atlas method (current US dollar)
|
9,315,551,995.826
|
10,773,535,682.093
|
11,527,752,273.785
|
12,255,608,373.34
|
11,723,289,157.033
|
9,065,086,407.835
|
7,543,809,307.233
|
NA
|
|
6
|
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US dollar)
|
2,060
|
2,330
|
2,430
|
2,520
|
2,350
|
1,770
|
1,430
|
NA
|
|
7
|
GNI, PPP (current international dollar)
|
17,474,371,156.663
|
19,184,493,210.668
|
20,553,003,349.019
|
23,602,638,044.583
|
29,270,448,034.861
|
26,944,286,323.783
|
25,916,388,243.365
|
NA
|
|
8
|
GNI per capita, PPP (current international dollar)
|
3,870
|
4,140
|
4,330
|
4,850
|
5,860
|
5,260
|
4,930
|
NA
|
|
9
|
Income share held by lowest 20%
|
4.2
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
10
|
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
|
61.37
|
62.169
|
62.89
|
63.536
|
64.112
|
64.625
|
65.088
|
NA
|
|
11
|
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
|
4.915
|
4.876
|
4.83
|
4.778
|
4.721
|
4.661
|
4.599
|
NA
|
|
12
|
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
|
124.122
|
123.177
|
120.905
|
118.634
|
116.362
|
114.091
|
111.819
|
NA
|
|
13
|
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49)
|
NA
|
44.7
|
NA
|
NA
|
30.1
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
14
|
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
|
NA
|
92.5
|
NA
|
NA
|
94.4
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
15
|
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
|
60.2
|
57.6
|
55.3
|
53.3
|
51.3
|
49.4
|
47.5
|
NA
|
|
16
|
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
|
11.8
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
12.3
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
17
|
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
|
83
|
80
|
80
|
80
|
80
|
67
|
70
|
NA
|
|
18
|
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
|
73.701
|
70.301
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
19
|
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
|
NA
|
52.119
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
20
|
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
|
NA
|
1.002
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
21
|
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
NA
|
|
22
|
Forest area (sq. km)
|
223,955.996
|
223,801.992
|
223,648.008
|
223,494.004
|
223,340
|
223,185.996
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
23
|
Water productivity, total (constant 2010 US dollar GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
24
|
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
|
494.765
|
552.279
|
552.487
|
539.532
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
25
|
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
|
0.501
|
0.641
|
0.65
|
0.635
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
26
|
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
|
143.815
|
208.92
|
207.308
|
197.286
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
27
|
GDP (current US dollar)
|
14,425,607,179.664
|
13,677,930,123.592
|
14,085,851,348.069
|
14,177,437,982.262
|
8,553,154,580.4
|
9,035,848,070.904
|
8,701,334,800.22
|
NA
|
|
28
|
GDP growth (annual %)
|
3.421
|
3.8
|
3.441
|
6.78
|
2.646
|
-2.8
|
-3.1
|
NA
|
|
29
|
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
|
10.67
|
-1.17
|
-3.658
|
-5.669
|
-29.691
|
8.973
|
-2.45
|
NA
|
|
30
|
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
|
3.383
|
3.926
|
4.362
|
4.834
|
7.243
|
7.242
|
6.398
|
NA
|
|
31
|
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
|
76.626
|
74.768
|
72.016
|
69.417
|
54.674
|
53.878
|
53.522
|
NA
|
|
32
|
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
|
87.283
|
83.775
|
76.532
|
72.987
|
69.276
|
66.466
|
94.034
|
NA
|
|
33
|
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
|
57.836
|
60.329
|
66.072
|
70.253
|
96.37
|
85.677
|
65.17
|
NA
|
|
34
|
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
|
25.273
|
25.996
|
30.945
|
41.3
|
40.873
|
27.76
|
22.561
|
NA
|
|
35
|
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
|
43.947
|
43.824
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
36
|
Start-up procedures to register a business (number)
|
11
|
11
|
11
|
11
|
11
|
11
|
10
|
10
|
|
37
|
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
38
|
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
|
NA
|
NA
|
2.618
|
5.007
|
NA
|
7.143
|
6.167
|
NA
|
|
39
|
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
|
86.084
|
92.441
|
98.071
|
101.211
|
104.411
|
105.817
|
96.108
|
NA
|
|
40
|
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
|
2.56
|
2.823
|
1.568
|
1.985
|
NA
|
NA
|
1.953
|
NA
|
|
41
|
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
|
116.858
|
115.225
|
108.457
|
111.079
|
122.36
|
104.327
|
112.89
|
NA
|
|
42
|
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)
|
210.19
|
209.502
|
224.911
|
211.793
|
152.987
|
138.56
|
161.602
|
NA
|
|
43
|
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US dollar)
|
2,632,242,613.3
|
2,837,319,188.4
|
3,449,437,354.6
|
3,903,049,274.5
|
4,060,194,276
|
3,830,067,785.9
|
4,455,512,969.4
|
NA
|
|
44
|
Total debt service (% of GNI)
|
1.274
|
1.601
|
2.74
|
2.592
|
2.678
|
1.781
|
2.901
|
NA
|
|
45
|
Net migration
|
NA
|
-60,001
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
NA
|
-20,003
|
NA
|
|
46
|
Personal remittances, paid (current US dollar)
|
54,131,880.288
|
51,113,835.416
|
56,950,849.865
|
67,048,943.014
|
67,643,982.272
|
401,640,334.617
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
47
|
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US dollar)
|
298,288,001.186
|
-69,253,909.369
|
1,878,325,499.276
|
2,887,256,932.114
|
4,278,118,364.98
|
50,574,345.339
|
1,158,816,776.118
|
NA
|
|
48
|
Net ODA received per capita (current US dollar)
|
57.89
|
30.244
|
31.778
|
21.798
|
17.775
|
17.137
|
20.524
|
NA
|
|
49
|
GDP per capita (current US dollar)
|
3,196.648
|
2,952.052
|
2,964.573
|
2,910.52
|
1,712.121
|
1,762.81
|
1,654.01
|
NA
|
|
50
|
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US dollar)
|
-198,458,836.529
|
289,698,606.791
|
-595,923,361.842
|
-1,637,972,305.059
|
-3,728,906,647.192
|
1,146,360,259.274
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
51
|
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
|
1.76
|
5.01
|
4.632
|
0.912
|
3.169
|
3.191
|
0.45
|
NA
|